First impression checklist
Strangers form a working judgement of you in a fraction of a second (about 100 ms in Willis & Todorov, 2006), and almost all of it comes from five visible signals: grooming, eye contact, expression, how intentional your outfit looks, and posture. Tick what is true of you right now — before a meeting, a date or a photo — and the checklist estimates how that read is likely to land, then shows which category is costing you the most.
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Tick what is true of you right now
| Category | Weight | You scored |
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This is a self-report checklist with fixed, visible weights. It estimates how a stranger is likely to read the signals you tick, not how you actually look — for that you need a camera. Nothing you tick leaves this page.
Why the first fraction of a second
The research figure is about a tenth of a second. In Willis and Todorov (2006), people who saw a face for 100 ms judged trustworthiness, competence and likeability much as people did with no time limit, and extra time mostly increased their confidence in the snap verdict rather than changing it (how fast first impressions form). So the first moment is not a window — they are effectively the window, and everything in it is visual.
What each category is doing
Grooming — 25 points. The largest category because it has the most independent failure points. Hair, facial hair and skin are each read separately, and a single miss (an untidy neckline, a shiny forehead) pulls the whole impression toward "did not prepare". Grooming is also the fastest to fix, which is why Presence treats it as a 30-second daily habit rather than an occasional overhaul.
Eye contact — 20 points. Steady eye contact through a greeting is the strongest single confidence signal you control. The two supporting items — looking up before the other person arrives, and a relaxed brow — are about what your face is doing in the second before contact, which is when most of the judgement actually forms.
Expression — 20 points. A smile that reaches the eyes (the Duchenne smile) is read as genuine; a mouth-only smile is read as social obligation. Jaw tension and a downward chin are the two most common things people carry into a room without knowing it.
Outfit intentionality — 20 points. Note the word. This is not about expensive or fashionable; it is about whether the outfit looks chosen. Fit is the biggest lever, cohesion of colour is second, and matching the room's formality is third. Fit Check in Presence scores colour harmony, silhouette balance and coherence from a full-length photo on-device.
Posture — 15 points. Rounded shoulders and a forward head add perceived age and subtract perceived confidence faster than most people realise. Visible, relaxed hands finish the picture: hidden hands read as guarded.
How to use it
Run it once honestly for an ordinary day, then again ten minutes before something that matters. The gap between the two numbers is your preparation habit. The Biggest gap line always points at the category costing you the most and the single item with the most points still on the table, so you know what to fix first when you have two minutes rather than twenty.
This page cannot see you. For the camera's version, Presence's First Impression Score is free forever — full reveal and share, photo never leaves the iPhone. If you want the energy/warmth/polish read rather than the 7-second visual, take the aura quiz. To see how first-impression apps differ on upload and pricing model, read the iPhone comparison.
Now get the objective version — free
Presence's First Impression Score analyses an actual photo of you and tells you how you read to someone who doesn't know you. It runs on your iPhone — no photo upload, no account — and it is free forever alongside the Aura and Grooming scores.
Get your First Impression ScoreFrequently asked questions
What do people actually judge in a first impression?
Research on rapid trait judgements (notably Willis and Todorov's 2006 work at Princeton) shows people settle on trustworthiness, competence and likeability within a fraction of a second of seeing a face, and those snap judgements barely move with more time. The signals they use are visible ones: expression, eye contact, grooming, posture and how deliberate the clothing looks — which is why this checklist covers exactly those five.
Is the score here the same as the First Impression Score in the Presence app?
No. This checklist is a self-report estimate: you tick what is true and the weights are fixed and transparent. Presence's First Impression Score analyses an actual photo of you on your iPhone using Apple's Vision framework and MediaPipe face mesh, so it scores what is visible rather than what you believe about yourself. Both are free; the app's version scores an actual photo instead of a self-report, and the photo never leaves the device.
Which item on the list matters most?
Expression and eye contact carry the most weight per item, because a genuine smile and steady eye contact shift perceived warmth and confidence more than any single grooming or outfit fix. Grooming is the largest category overall because it has the most independent items that can each go wrong.
Does anything I tick get sent anywhere?
No. The checklist runs entirely in your browser with a few lines of JavaScript. Nothing is stored, sent or logged — there is no account, no cookie and no photo involved.
What's free in Presence versus this checklist?
This page is a free browser estimate with no photo. In Presence, First Impression, Aura and Grooming scores are free forever — full reveal and share, no account. Presence Pro unlocks the remaining analyses and the full Presence Score breakdown. Lifetime is $49.99; weekly and annual plans are listed on the App Store.
How should I use this before I leave the house?
Run it honestly for an ordinary day, then again ten minutes before a meeting, date or photo. The gap between the two numbers is your preparation habit. The Biggest gap line always names the category costing you the most and the single highest-value item still unticked.